Careless and Reckless
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GUSTAFSON LAW OFFICE
Colorado Springs, Colorado    El Paso County
Robert D. Gustafson  *  Attorney at Law  *  Colorado Springs
CARELESS DRIVING DEFENSE  **  RECKLESS DRIVING DEFENSE

Email Attorney 

Attorney Vita

Phone (719) 260-1002
Fax (719) 260-1003  **  Toll Free (800) 410-1002
Hours Consultation Terms

Fees & Costs

Retainer Documents Driving Directions Maps to Attorney Travel * Trade Area * Courts
 
 
 
 
 
 

COLORADO SPRINGS CARELESS DRIVING DEFENSE

ATTORNEY HOMEPAGE

 
 
 
 

COLORADO SPRINGS RECKLESS DRIVING DEFENSE

reckless driving  **  careless driving  **  careless driving resulting in injury  **  careless driving resulting in death  **  defenses
Colorado Springs Criminal Defense Lawyer and Traffic Defense Lawyer
Attorney Trial Practice 30+ years Colorado State Courts, Colorado Springs Municipal Court & Colorado DMV License Hearings & Appeals

representation inquiries are invited & most welcome ** questions from public seeking free advice or information declined ** first consultation terms
attorney does not accept installment payments  *  full payment is due at the time attorney is retained  *  major charge cards accepted
 

WEBPAGE INDEX

 

CARELESS DRIVING
County Court - State
270 South Tejon Street, CSC
Municipal Court - City
224 East Kiowa Street, CSC
RECKLESS DRIVING
County Court - State
270 South Tejon Street, CSC
Municipal Court - City
224 East Kiowa Street, CSC
CARELESS DRIVING - INJURY OR DEATH Potential Defenses Criminally Charged for Negligence?
Careless vs. Reckless Driving Do I Need an Attorney?
Colorado DMV License Defense DMV License Reinstatement  
Accident Reports & Colorado DMV Forms
Colorado State Accident Report CSPD Accident Cold Report
ATTORNEYS FEES AND COSTS
 
Warning Right to Silence Search & Seizure Demeanor
Criminal Court Proceedings Felony Misdemeanor Municipal
Traffic Court Proceedings Traffic Infraction Traffic Offense Municipal
Deferred Sentencing Sentencing Defense  Criminal  *  Traffic  *  DMV
Traffic Definitions Bail Bond Remedial Links Completion Forms
Self Legal Research Accounting Legal Forms On-Line * Hardcopy
Retainer Docs Client Docs Laymen Advice Disclaimer Notice
Independent Service Providers Alternatives Find A Lawyer
Useful Public Service Remedial Traffic Safety Classes
 
ATTORNEY POLICIES
  Cases Outside Colorado Springs - Travel
 No Pro Bono Assistance  *  No Installment Payment
 Legal Advice Limited to Clients - Not General Public
 Representation Now - Another Attorney or Self
 Attorney Representation & Declined Matters
 No Post Sentencing - Revocation or Appeal
 
attorney does not accept criminal & traffic cases after sentencing unless he defended the underlying case
non-acceptance includes probation revocation, deferred sentence revocation, parole violation or appeal  **  eligible collateral attack cases accepted
 

Reckless driving, careless driving, careless driving resulting in injury, careless driving resulting in death - Colorado Springs criminal defense lawyer Robert D. Gustafson traffic defense trial practice 30+ years in Colorado state & municipal courts

BASIC INFORMATION
please refer to the below links for basic information regarding defense of criminal & traffic cases

Right to Silence Search & Seizure Defendant Demeanor Bail Bond Independent Service Providers Advice from Laymen

 

CRS 42-4-1402. Careless driving - penalty
 
        (1) Any person who drives any motor vehicle, bicycle, or motorized bicycle in a careless and imprudent manner, without due regard for the width, grade, curves, corners, traffic, and use of the streets and highways and all other attendant circumstances, is guilty of careless driving. A person convicted of careless driving of a bicycle or motorized bicycle shall not be subject to the provisions of CRS 42-2-127.
        (2) Any person who violates any provision of this section commits a class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense, but, if the person's actions are the proximate cause of bodily injury or death to another, such person commits a class 1 misdemeanor traffic offense.

 
State Court Possible Penalties Adult Minor
Jail 10 - 90 days 10 - 90 days
Fine $10 - $300 $10 - $300
Points - not applicable to bicycle or motorized bicycle 4 Points 4 Points

 

10.6.102: Careless Driving
 
        Every person operating a motor vehicle on a highway, street, public way or elsewhere in this City, shall drive the same at a speed and in a manner which is reasonable and prudent under the conditions and having regard to the actual and potential hazards then existing; and every driver of a vehicle, in compliance with legal requirements and the duty to use due care, shall use every reasonable means to avoid endangering or colliding with any person, property, vehicle or other conveyance anywhere within the City. (1968 Code §6-6-2; Ord. 75-86; Ord. 01-42)

 
Colorado Springs Municipal Court Possible Penalties Adult Minor
Jail 10 - 90 days  0 - 10 days
Fine  $10 - $500 $10 - $500
Points against Colorado Driving Privileges 4 Points 4 Points

 

state court only - this crime exceeds the jurisdiction of municipal court

 

CRS 42-4-1402. Careless driving - penalty
 
        (1) Any person who drives any motor vehicle, bicycle, or motorized bicycle in a careless and imprudent manner, without due regard for the width, grade, curves, corners, traffic, and use of the streets and highways and all other attendant circumstances, is guilty of careless driving. A person convicted of careless driving of a bicycle or motorized bicycle shall not be subject to the provisions of CRS 42-2-127.
        (2) Any person who violates any provision of this section commits a class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense, but, if the person's actions are the proximate cause of bodily injury or death to another, such person commits a class 1 misdemeanor traffic offense.

 

        Definition proximate cause:  CRS does not contain a definition.  Proximate cause means an act or failure to act which in natural and probable sequence produced the claimed injury.  It is a cause without which the claimed injury would not have occurred.  COLJI (Civil) 9:26  Essentially, proximate cause (legal cause) is a "but for" test.  But for this, that result or injury would not have occurred, and there was neither independent intervening cause (something else which caused the result or injury) or joint and concurring negligence on the party of the victim which contributed to the injury.

 

        Definition bodily injury:  Physical pain, illness, or any impairment of physical or mental condition.  There is no degree of pain required as a threshold  CRS 18-1-901(3)(C)

 
State Court Possible Penalties Adult Minor
Jail 10 days - 1 year 10 days - 1 year
Fine $100 - $1,000 $100 - $1,000
Points against Colorado Driving Privileges 4 Points 4 Points

 

IMPORTANT:  Reckless driving is a major offense for purposes of the habitual traffic offender statute. 
        Refer to Habitual Offender page for more information regarding 5 year license loss.
        Refer to Driving Under Restraint page regarding possible felony consequences for driving thereafter.

 

CRS 42-4-1401. Reckless driving - penalty
 
        (1) Any person who drives any motor vehicle, bicycle, or motorized bicycle in such a manner as to indicate either a wanton or a willful disregard for the safety of persons or property is guilty of reckless driving. A person convicted of reckless driving of a bicycle or motorized bicycle shall not be subject to the provisions of CRS 42-2-127.
        (2) Any person who violates any provision of this section commits a class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense. Upon a second or subsequent conviction, such person shall be punished by a fine of not less than fifty dollars nor more than one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than ten days nor more than six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment.

 
State Court Possible Penalties - First Offense Adult Minor
Jail 10 - 90 days 10 - 90 days
Fine $10 - $300 $10 - $300
Points - not applicable to bicycle or motorized bicycle 8 Points 8 Points
 
State Court Possible Penalties - Second+ Offense Adult Minor
Jail 10 days - 6 months 10 days - 6 months
Fine $50 - $1,000 $50 - $1,000
Points - not applicable to bicycle or motorized bicycle 8 Points 8 Points
 
When the alleged speed is excessive, reckless driving may be charged in conjunction with speeding tickets.
 
Colorado EL PASO COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY POLICY State Court
 
A reckless driving ticket may be based solely upon speeding allegations.
 

As of August, 2010 the El Paso County DA Office adopted a policy as follows regarding 6 point speeding offenses charged as 25 - 39 mph over the limit.  Prosecutors will agree to reduce 6 point speed to a 4 point traffic infraction speed upon proof of completion of Level 2 traffic safety class.  Early completion of a traffic safety class, public service or mitigating factors such as long term clean driving record are irrelevant - no DDA discretion is exercised.  Reckless driving is a major traffic offense for habitual offender purposes, adds a layer of complexity to speeding allegations and increases likelihood of trial.  If that DA Office policy of 4 point speeding conviction disposition is unacceptable to you as a driver and you plan to retain counsel, plan on a jury trial with attendant quote of trial fees & costs which would be payable at the time retained.  DDA may stand upon a 6 or 12 point speeding conviction in plea negotiations; prosecution policy became more difficult in 2010.  Refer to link for Colorado Traffic Interstate Compact information.

 
Defense attorneys didn't create this speeding charge rigid policy - it belongs wholly to the El Paso County District Attorney Office.
prosecution's policy applies to transients, tourists and residents alike  **  welcome to Colorado and to the Pikes Peak Region
 
  TRIAL FEES AND COSTS  
 

 

IMPORTANT:  Reckless driving is a major offense for purposes of the habitual traffic offender statute. 
        Refer to Habitual Offender page for more information regarding 5 year license loss.
        Refer to Driving Under Restraint page regarding possible felony consequences for driving thereafter.

 

10.6.101: Reckless Driving
 
        It shall be unlawful for any person to drive any vehicle in this City in willful or wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property. (1968 Code §6-6-1; Ord. 75-86; Ord. 88-151; Ord. 01-42) 

 
Colorado Springs Municipal Court Possible Penalties Adult Minor
Jail 10 - 90 days  0 - 10 days
Fine  $10 - $500 $10 - $500
Points against Colorado Driving Privileges 8 Points 8 Points
 

NOTE:  The previous version of the Colorado Springs Ordinance (22-6-101) contained a provision that speeding 55 mph or more in zone of 35 mph or less was prima facie evidence of reckless driving.  In cases of such speed, CSPD Officers who have been around awhile may be more likely to charge reckless driving and will more likely set the case into Municipal Court - the old ordinance created a permissive presumption for conviction.  The presumption is now gone, but memory persists.

Robert D. Gustafson
Attorney At Law
Colorado Springs, Colorado

Phone (719) 260-1002

Fax (719) 260-1003

Toll Free (800) 410-1002

Surrounding Area
MUNICIPAL COURTS
CARELESS & RECKLESS DRIVING DEFENSE

TRAVEL TIME & MILEAGE
Billed Outside El Paso County
 
Colorado State Courts
Billed Outside El Paso County

Southern Colorado

Metro Denver Area
Colorado Springs Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Colorado Springs, Colorado
Calhan Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Calhan, Colorado
Denver City & County Traffic Court
Traffic Court - Denver, Colorado
Denver City & County Criminal Court
Criminal Court - Denver, Colorado
Canon City Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Canon City, Colorado
Castle Rock Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Castle Rock, Colorado
Aurora Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Aurora, Colorado
Brighton Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Brighton, Colorado
Cripple Creek Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Cripple Creek, Colorado
Fairplay Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Fairplay, Colorado
Broomfield Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Broomfield, Colorado
Centennial Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Centennial, Colorado
Florence Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Florence, Colorado
Fountain Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Fountain, Colorado
Englewood Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Englewood, Colorado
Federal Heights Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Federal Heights, Colorado
Manitou Springs Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Manitou Springs, Colorado
Monument Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Monument, Colorado
Golden Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Golden, Colorado
Littleton Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Littleton, Colorado
Palmer Lake Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Palmer Lake, Colorado
Pueblo Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Pueblo, Colorado
Sheridan Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Sheridan, Colorado
Thornton Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Thornton, Colorado
Simla Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Simla, Colorado
Woodland Park Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Woodland Park, Colorado
Wheat Ridge Municipal Court
Municipal Court - Wheat Ridge, Colorado
Municipal Ordinances and Codes
Colorado Model Traffic Code

        NOTICE: It is the policy of the presiding judge in Palmer Lake Municipal Court not to accept negotiated plea settlements.  If charges are filed in this court, counsel must prepare for trial; trial fees and costs would be quoted.

        Municipal courts do not have the availability of e-Filing as do state district courts, however some of the local area smaller municipal courts have now come into the 21st century by accepting pleadings and filings via email and payment of fines and costs via bank on-line bill pay.  Depending upon court policy regarding entry of plea via email and e-payment subsequent to negotiation without the necessity of physical appearance, travel time & mileage may possibly be avoided.  Not all courts permit this.

CAN I REALLY BE CRIMINALLY CHARGED FOR NEGLIGENCE?

Yes.  The statutes have withstood constitutional challenge.     

What about the fact I was driving on private property, not a public roadway?  doesn't matter - not a defense

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN CARELESS DRIVING & RECKLESS DRIVING?

        Reckless Driving.  One may be said to be guilty of wanton behavior when, although the defendant may not have deliberately intended to injure anyone, he consciously chooses a dangerous course of action which to a reasonable mind creates a strong probability that injury to others will result. Martin v. People, 179 Colo. 237, 499 P.2d 606 (1972). 

        One who commits reckless driving necessarily has been guilty of careless driving, for the greater degree of negligence includes the lesser. People v. Chapman, 192 Colo. 322, 557 P.2d 1211 (1977).  This means careless driving is a "lesser included offense" of reckless driving, and if charged with reckless, a defendant may request a jury instruction on careless.  Reckless driving is a "lesser included offense of vehicular eluding.  People v. Pena, 962 P.2d 285 (Colo. App. 1997).

        Both reckless and careless driving offenses consist of two elements: (1) the act of driving a motor vehicle, and (2) the state of mind in "disregard" of or "without due regard" for safety. People v. Chapman, 192 Colo. 322, 557 P.2d 1211 (1977).

        The two offenses differ only in that the degree of negligence required is far more culpable in reckless driving than in careless driving, although it falls short of intentional wrongdoing. id.

AUTOMATED TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT - TRAFFIC CAMERAS
relevant links

Local Traffic Cams Automated Traffic Enforcement Traffic Cam Information Colorado Statute DMV Point Structure Traffic Defense

DMV Hearing
Defense
DMV Appeal
statute of limitations

Driving in Colorado is a constitutionally protected privilege, but nevertheless a privilege which may be lost.  Multiple statutes can cause loss of driving privileges for different driver behavior.  Drivers are entitled to a DMV hearing.  In some circumstances the right to hearing precedes potential DMV adverse action; under other Colorado traffic laws the adverse order is entered, then the driver is provided notice of the adverse action and right to request subsequent hearing.  If hearing has been held or a DMV final order has otherwise entered and the Colorado driver's license or Colorado driving privileges have been suspended, revoked or denied, the driver's remaining recourse is appeal to the District Court.  DMV appeal is subject to a statute of limitations.  Right to appeal may be lost if the driver delays.  Upon final order in the District Court, either party make take the case on appeal to the Colorado Court of Appeals.  Refer to links for information.

DMV Addresses and Links Driving Abstracts and Records DMV Point Structure On-Line Colorado Driving Records
Driver License & Hearing Defense DMV Appeal Legal Research Selected Statutes & Regs "Red" License & Interlock Devices
Insurance Actions SR-22 Insurance Habitual Traffic Offender Interstate Compact Accident Reports & DMV Forms
 
State of Colorado accident report obsolete 8/4/04 * police now verify insurance at the accident scene
refer to above link for information, forms, state on-line accident report and CSPD Cold Report
 

        Under Colorado law, if the insurance information of a driver was not included in a law enforcement traffic accident report, a Colorado State Accident Report must be submitted to the DMV within 10 days of an accident. CRS 42-4-1609 Also by statute, statements by a driver in the accident report may not be used in conjunction with any court proceedings, criminal or civil, except that the DMV may disclose the identity of a person involved in an accident when such identity is not otherwise known or when such person denies his or her presence at such accident. CRS 42-4-1610, CRS 42-7-504.  The primary purpose of filing the accident report is to comply with state law, and to provide evidence of insurance on the vehicle - thereby avoiding an FRA suspension.- refer to link for information.  If any of the below charges are alleged, a driver should consult with his or her defense attorney regarding exercise of constitutional privileges before making any oral or written statement.

 

Drunk Driving - DUI * DEAC * DWAI

Hit and Run

Driving under Restraint or Driving After Revocation Prohibited

Adobe Acrobat Reader version 5 or later is required to view Colorado DMV forms & CSPD cold report .pdf files    Free Download
Colorado State Accident Report on-line Colorado State Accident Report hardcopy Evidence of Insurance
FRA - Waiver of Security - Financial Responsibility FRA - Release from Liability Affidavit of Financial Responsibility
Affidavit - Out of State Residency - FRA SR-22 Avoidance         Promissory Note Contract Other DMV forms
CSPD Accident Cold Report    due within 72 hours of accident
obtain hardcopy cold report from CSPD Police Operations Center
State of Colorado On-Line Accident Report
accident report obsolete 8/4/04 unless no officer accident report
 

POTENTIAL DEFENSES

        Careless driving offense is usually charged when a motor vehicle accident has occurred.  Negligence is a factual determination based upon the circumstances of the case.  Unless the defendant can challenge reasonable suspicion for the initial contact, frequently the case turns upon factual argument.  Prosecutors usually offer reasonable plea bargains regarding careless driving and the case need not go to trial.

        Reckless driving is usually charged in cases of excessive speed, especially when combined with weaving in and out of traffic.  It's frequently charged in connection with a DUI case or a younger driver feeling his oats, and it's not uncommon a motorcycle was being driven.  Reckless driving is more likely to be charged today than years past due to the proliferation of cell phones and road rage - a driver got somebody royally pissed off and the other driver called you in.  As with careless driving, this is a factual circumstance argument the prosecutor won't deal the case and the defendant can not challenge reasonable suspicion for the initial contact.

INDEPENDENT SERVICE PROVIDERS
private investigators * process service * laboratories * transcription
refer to attorney-client privilege and attorney work product doctrine

ADVICE BY LAYMEN
forewarned is forearmed
advice by unsupervised paralegals & street corner lawyers

TRAFFIC DEFENSE

DUI - DWAI - DEAC  *  Driving Under Restraint  *  No Operator's License  *  Speeding DMV DEFENSE DMV Appeal
Speed Contest - Drag Racing  *  Eluding Police  *  Hit & Run  *  Compulsory Insurance License Hearings * Point Structure * Forms
Reckless Driving - Careless Driving  *    *  Weaving - Roadways Laned for Traffic Habitual Offender  *  Interstate Compact
Minor - Alcohol Red Light - Stop Sign  *  Traffic Definitions  *  Traffic Infraction vs. Crime  *  Traffic Cams Insurance SR-22 Interlock  Driving Records
 

 

CARELESS DRIVING & RECKLESS DRIVING DEFENSE
DO I NEED AN ATTORNEY?

 

Do I need an attorney?

Probably not.

CARELESS DRIVING

Unless combined with more serious charges of DUI, DEAC or DWAI, or the driving under restraint charges of DUS, DUR or DARP or the charges grouped as hit and run or unless points will cause license loss or insurance premiums will skyrocket, I generally suggest drivers not retain counsel for a careless driving ticket.  Retaining counsel is usually not economically justifiable.  Talking to a prosecutor or listening to a plea offer is worthwhile before you spend the money on defense counsel.  Caveat - don't make admissions in the process of your negotiations - your statements can be used for impeachment if the case proceeds to trial.

   
  *     *     *     *     *     *     *     *
   

Do I need an attorney?

Probably time to loosen the pocket book and hire a defense attorney.

CARELESS DRIVING
RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEATH

You may retain my services or the services of another attorney, but hire defense counsel.  Succinctly stated.

 

 

  *     *     *     *     *     *     *     *

 

 

Do I need an attorney?

Probably time to loosen the pocket book and hire a defense attorney.

RECKLESS DRIVING

Reckless driving is another story - it is 8 points and a major offense for habitual offender purposes + likely large insurance premium increase or potential cancellation.  You may retain my services or the services of another attorney, but hire competent defense counsel.

   

If convicted of either offense, you could anticipate significant increase in your insurance premiums - probably over a period of 3 - 5 years.
Contact your insurance company underwriters to learn more of the potential consequence before you speak to prosecutors or decide whether or not to hire an attorney.

 

ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COSTS
CARELESS DRIVING  **  RECKLESS DRIVING
Colorado Traffic Defense and Criminal Defense Trial Practice 30+ Years

 

At the time of the first visit, a prospective client will be given a quote for fees and estimated costs. The quote will be honored for a period of seven (7) days, after which quotes are subject to change without notice if this office has not been retained.  Fee quote and costs trust deposit is dependent upon the facts and circumstances of each individual case.  Attorney fee options + litigation costs: 1) hourly attorney fees only  2) settlement flat fee with trailing trial flat fee  3) trial flat fee only  4) hourly fees or flat fee at client's discretion.  Attorney determines options to be offered.  Litigation costs are not included in fees - client's obligation.  Attorney is a sole practitioner with need to manage his caseload.  Pending proposed client acceptance and payment, retainer agreement proposals are subject to withdrawal.  Attorney reserves the right to decline any case.  Refer to:  a) first consultation  b) attorney fees * costs * billings page  c) additional information.

 
POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
CARELESS DRIVING TRAFFIC TICKET DEFENSE
STATE COURT OR MUNICIPAL COURT
 
 
 
 
map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates click jitney for travel tables
outside El Paso County
 
SETTLEMENT ATTORNEY FLAT FEE $850
most careless driving cases plea bargain and do not proceed to trial
TRIAL ATTORNEY FLAT FEE $2,500
settlement fee previously paid would be deducted  
 

hourly fees may be less than offered flat fees, however are not capped and more likely may exceed offered flat fees
hourly fee option election by client --- payment of flat fee + estimated costs total trust deposit required to retain
trust deposit overage - refunded at case conclusion   **   undercapitalization - immediate trust deposit required
CLIENT'S INITIAL ELECTION RE FLAT FEE OR HOURLY FEES SHALL BE BINDING AND FINAL

 

 

attorney does not accept installment payments  *  full payment is due at the time attorney is retained  *  major charge cards accepted

 

CARELESS DRIVING
State Court or Municipal Court
SETTLEMENT - PLEA NEGOTIATION RESOLUTION
 

Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES

LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT

 
 
 
 
 
 

$ 850  
$ 250  
 
common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel

$1,100*

 
 
 
 
* this shall not constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate

 
 
CARELESS DRIVING
State Court or Municipal Court
TRIAL OR CONTESTED PROCEEDINGS
 

Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES

LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT

 
 
 
 
 

$ 2,500  
$ 1,500  
 
common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel
settlement attorney fees paid would be deducted from trial attorney fees due
additional cost deposit may be requested as trial preparation proceeds & anticipated litigation expenses solidify

$4,000*

 
 
 
 
 
 
* this shall not constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate
use of professional services or expert witnesses will significantly effect litigation cost expenditure - client's responsibility

Client authorization is obtained for any large cost expense.  Final expenditure may run less or client may periodically be asked for additional amounts to be deposited to trust if fees and costs will exceed previous deposits. 

Client will be provided with a trust accounting and itemized billing statement when there has been activity on the account.  At the end of each case, a detailed accounting summary is provided and remaining trust proceeds are refunded.

trust deposit for anticipated fees & costs is due when retained

attorney does not accept installment payments

regular billings are scheduled on the 1st and 15th
if fees and costs are not paid as agreed, representation is withdrawn

 
PARTIAL LIST OF POTENTIAL COSTS
out of pocket costs are the responsibility of the client
note: costs change & below cost information may be obsolete
link to Colorado Judicial Branch website -  current costs information published by state
COLORADO STATE COURT COSTS
direct link to criminal or traffic court costs - costs change & lists may be obsolete
COUNTY COURT CRIMINAL COSTS DISTRICT COURT CRIMINAL COSTS
Price   Client Background Search
Varies   DMV Out of State Driving Record
10.00   Accident Report
20.00   Offense Report
10.00   DA Office or City Attorney discovery packet - estimate (actual may be more or less)
25.00   State court jury deposit - C.R.Crim.P. 23, CRS 16-10-109 (non-refundable except by acquittal)
25.00   Municipal court jury deposit
10.00   Court records search & copy costs (actual may be more or less)
10.00   Copy expense at courthouse for prior offense files (estimate - may vary)
Varies   Traffic Safety Class
75.00   Public Service supervision fee
37.50   OJW fee to court (outstanding judgment warrant) - anticipating Integral Recoveries collection agency referral costs
95.00   DMV reinstatement fee
4.40   DMV clearance letter - certified copy of Colorado driving abstract
1,000.00   Private Investigator initial retainer - if relevant - variable based upon case complexity and number of witnesses to interview
200.00   Law enforcement 911 / dispatch records, tapes & transcript - widely variable
200.00   Subpoena process service expense - depends on number of subpoenas issued
$3 per page   Transcriptionist - law enforcement 911 / dispatch audio files & investigator interview audio recordings if relevant
Varies   On-line legal research - dependent upon issues requiring legal research, if any
Rates   Travel time and expenses if the case is outside El Paso County
    depending upon the facts if an accident was involved, it may be prudent to retain an accident reconstruction expert

Given allegations of careless driving or reckless driving, it would be prudent to place law enforcement 911 * dispatch tapes and records, plus other law enforcement records under subpoena duces tecum.  Expense will depend upon the amount of time the law enforcement agency spends searching dispatch tapes and records.  Similarly, it may become prudent to have all law enforcement officers and witnesses interviewed by a private investigator.

CAVEAT: Not all above costs will be relevant to any given case, and additional expenses not identified may be incurred in any individual case.  Costs quoted are subject to change by independent providers; actual costs paid will be billed.  limited search pricing

 
 
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POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
CARELESS DRIVING RESULTING IN INJURY OR DEATH
 
 
 

FLAT FEE TO BE OFFERED AFTER FACTUAL CONSULTATION - OR

HOURLY FEE RATE

 
map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates click jitney for travel tables
outside El Paso County
 

Because relevant facts can vary so widely in careless driving - injury or death cases, It is not possible to "ballpark" a flat fee or costs estimate for this type of case.  The attorney would need to know more about the facts and circumstances before offering a settlement or trial flat fee quote or an estimate of litigation costs.

Costs: refer to costs identified above; additional costs likely to be incurred
private investigator fees and costs will significantly exceed that noted in the misdemeanor costs section above
use of professional services or expert witnesses will significantly effect litigation cost expenditure - client's responsibility
 

hourly fees may be less than offered flat fees, however are not capped and more likely may exceed offered flat fees
hourly fee option election by client --- payment of flat fee + estimated costs total trust deposit required to retain
trust deposit overage - refunded at case conclusion   **   undercapitalization - immediate trust deposit required
CLIENT'S INITIAL ELECTION RE FLAT FEE OR HOURLY FEES SHALL BE BINDING AND FINAL

 

 

attorney does not accept installment payments  *  full payment is due at the time attorney is retained  *  major charge cards accepted

 

 
 
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POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
RECKLESS DRIVING TRAFFIC TICKET DEFENSE
STATE COURT OR MUNICIPAL COURT
 
 
 
 
map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates click jitney for travel tables
outside El Paso County
 
SETTLEMENT ATTORNEY FLAT FEE $1,250
most reckless driving cases plea bargain and do not proceed to trial
TRIAL ATTORNEY FLAT FEE $3,500
settlement fee previously paid would be deducted  
 

hourly fees may be less than offered flat fees, however are not capped and more likely may exceed offered flat fees
hourly fee option election by client --- payment of flat fee + estimated costs total trust deposit required to retain
trust deposit overage - refunded at case conclusion   **   undercapitalization - immediate trust deposit required
CLIENT'S INITIAL ELECTION RE FLAT FEE OR HOURLY FEES SHALL BE BINDING AND FINAL

 

 

attorney does not accept installment payments  *  full payment is due at the time attorney is retained  *  major charge cards accepted

 

RECKLESS DRIVING
State Court or Municipal Court
SETTLEMENT - PLEA NEGOTIATION RESOLUTION
 

Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES

LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT

 
 
 
 
 
 

$ 1,250  
$ 250  
 
common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel

$1,500*

 
 
 
* this shall not constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate

 
 
RECKLESS DRIVING
State Court or Municipal Court
TRIAL OR CONTESTED PROCEEDINGS
 

Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES
LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT

 
 
 
 
 

$ 3,500  
$ 1,500  
 
common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel
settlement attorney fees paid would be deducted from trial attorney fees due
additional cost deposit may be requested as trial preparation proceeds & anticipated litigation expenses solidify

$5,000*

 
 
 
 
 
 
* this shall not constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate
use of professional services or expert witnesses will significantly effect litigation cost expenditure - client's responsibility

Costs: refer to costs identified above; additional costs likely to be incurred
private investigator fees and costs will likely exceed that noted in the misdemeanor costs section above

 

 
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POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
DOR * DMV LICENSE HEARING
SUSPENSION  **  REVOCATION  **  DENIAL
 
 
 
     map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates   click jitney for travel tables
outside El Paso County
     
 
Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
common quote - limited flat fee
$750
 
not applicable to habitual traffic offender license revocation hearing
this shall neither constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate
DMV limited flat fee would be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of the case

A DMV limited flat fee would likely be offered.  Additional hours necessitated by continuance requested by police or by subpoena procurement are billed at hourly rates.  A client may retain the attorney's services in a DUI or traffic criminal case without asking for assistance at DMV proceedings.  Attorney does not undertake representation in DMV proceedings until the DMV limited flat fee has been paid, and full payment is required at least *seven (7) days in advance of hearing.  Fees beyond the DMV limited flat fee would be unusual.

 

Attorney will initially make an option offer of 1.) billing to be upon hourly fees, or in the alternative, 2.) quote of a hearing flat fee per above.  Offered fee options will be up to the client, however client's initial election will be final.  Hourly fee billings are based solely upon time, and may be more or less than the offered flat fee.  Hourly fees are not capped at the limited flat fee.  Attorney reserves the right to quote hourly fees only without a flat fee offer.  Attorney reserves the right to decline any case.

 

* Applicable case law, statutes, rules of civil procedure, and Department of Revenue or Department of Health regulations contain mandatory time constraints, are complex and are generally unfavorable to the driver. The above 7 day hiring limitation is based solely upon client control over fees paid at time attorney is retained in the criminal case and upon avoidance & resolution of attorney calendar conflicts.  Prospective clients are notified 7 days is insufficient time to prepare an adequate license hearing defense which involves DMV discovery or DOR issuance of subpoena (compelling testimony) or subpoena duces tecum (compelling testimony & production of documents or evidence).  Delay in retaining attorney may prejudice the defense. Whether the underlying basis is alcohol related or not, time is critical in DOR hearings regarding suspension, revocation or denial of Colorado driving privileges.

 

DOR hearing fee Estimate Caveats.  If collateral attack is required, the attorney would need to know more about the number and locations of underlying court cases to be attacked before offering a DOR hearing fee.  Legal research and research time would increase the estimates.

Non-Alcohol

Alcohol

Habitual Offender

 
 
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First Consultation Accounting Structure Hourly Fees Costs Flat Fee - Definition
Settlement Phase Contested Phase Settlement Flat Fee Trial Flat Fee
Flat Fees - Phases Earned Compare Hourly vs Flat Fees Client's Election Final Travel Time & Expenses
Security for Fees & Costs Trust Account Withdrawal or Termination Alternatives to Private Counsel
Client Duty to Disclose Omission or Non-Disclosure Attorney Selection Retaining Gustafson Advice by Laymen

please feel free to call or email if you are a client or are seeking representation

DISCLOSURES
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Notice & Disclaimer
 
Ethics & Client Disclosures
 applicable whether site visitor
reads or not

 
INITIAL CONSULTATION TERMS
not an offer for legal advice - refer to link
attorney is a sole practitioner with need to manage his caseload
attorney reserves the right to decline any legal matter

PRIMARY WEBSITE

 

GUSTAFSON LAW OFFICE TOPICAL WEBSITES

DUI DEFENSE - DWAI & DEAC DRUNK DRIVING DEFENSE MIP - UNDERAGE ALCOHOL TRAFFIC TICKET DEFENSE DRIVING UNDER RESTRAINT SPEEDING TICKET DEFENSE
HIT AND RUN DEFENSE DRIVER LICENSE DEFENSE CRIMINAL DEFENSE PROSTITUTION DEFENSE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE DEFENSE
SEALING CRIMINAL RECORDS NUISANCE FORFEITURE DEFENSE SHOPLIFTING - THEFT DEFENSE
FAMILY LAW DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE COLORADO DIVORCE LEGAL SEPARATION STEP-PARENT ADOPTION GRANDPARENT ADOPTION
PATERNITY - LEGAL PARENTAGE CHILD SUPPORT SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT RESTRAINING ORDERS DEBT COLLECTION PRIVATE INVESTIGATORS

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 Serving Colorado Springs Area Zip Codes

80918 80920 80919 80917 80915 80908 80132 80909 80913 80916 80921 80922 80925 80901 80902 80903 80904 80905 80906 80907 80910 80911 80912 80914 80921 80926 80928 80929 80930 80931 80933 80934 80935 80936 80937 80940 80941 80942 80943 80944 80945 80946 80947 80949 80950 80960 80962 80970 80977 80995 90997
 

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Website Copyright © 2003 - All Rights Reserved - Document Revised January 30, 2012
mountains photo image, attorney photo image & law office logo copyright © Robert D. Gustafson - all rights reserved - no copyright claimed to other images
Website Initial Publication Date: October 18, 2003 - Republication Date:
July 22, 2011

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