Speeding
Home Up Speeding - Nuts & Bolts

 

 

GUSTAFSON LAW OFFICE
COLORADO SPRINGS SPEEDING TICKETS - BASIC INFORMATION

WELCOME Phone (719) 260-1002 Fax (719) 260-1003 

perhaps I will become your attorney
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Robert D. Gustafson  *  Attorney at Law  *  Colorado Springs
Business Hours  *  Attorney Availability  *  Trade Area
 
Toll Free (800) 410-1002
 
 
COLORADO SPRINGS SPEEDING TICKET DEFENSE
BASIC INFORMATION
Colorado traffic & criminal trial practice 25+ years Colorado State Courts & Colorado Springs Municipal Court
WARNING bail bond SILENCE DEFINITIONS SPEEDING - NUTS & BOLTS
everything you never wanted to know about
defense of speeding tickets
GENERAL INFORMATION POTENTIAL DEFENSES
SPEEDING - COUNTY COURT - STATE SPEEDING - MUNICIPAL COURT - CITY
SPEED LIMITS
Maximum Lawful Speed
       
Reasonable and Prudent Speed
may not be so reasonable or prudent
MEASUREMENT OF SPEED
Velocity and Speed
Conversion - Speed to Velocity
Conversion - Velocity to Speed
Visual Estimate
Radar      Vascar      Pace Clock      Laser
TRAFFIC CAMERAS
"Smile !!! ..... You're on Candid Ticket"
ATTORNEYS FEES AND COSTS DO I NEED AN ATTORNEY? SERVICE PROVIDERS
ATTORNEY POLICIES
Attorney Representation & Declined Matters
Legal Advice Limited to Clients - Not General Public
Pro Bono Representation or Installment Payment
Representation Now - Another Attorney or Self
Post Sentencing - Revocation or Appeal
Cases Outside Colorado Springs - Travel
 

TRAFFIC DEFENSE

DUI - DWAI - DEAC  *  Driving Under Restraint  *  No Operator's License  *  Speeding DMV DEFENSE DMV Appeal
Speed Contest - Drag Racing  *  Eluding Police  *  Hit & Run  *  Compulsory Insurance License Hearings * Point Structure * Forms
Reckless Driving - Careless Driving  *    *  Weaving - Roadways Laned for Traffic Habitual Offender  *  Interstate Compact
Minor - Alcohol Red Light - Stop Sign  *  Traffic Definitions  *  Traffic Infraction vs. Crime  *  Traffic Cameras Insurance SR-22 Interlock  Driving Records

 

Colorado Springs speeding tickets, Colorado Springs Municipal Court, Sate Court El Paso County Court, DMV points
discovery, defense information, attorney's fees and costs

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GENERAL INFORMATION

        When a driver receives a speeding ticket, generally it is an inconvenience but nothing more.  Usually the prosecutor will negotiate a least a point off the offense charged, perhaps more.  Prosecutors may agree to reduce the ticket to a 2 point defective vehicle or 0 point obstructed rear window which won't likely excite the insurance company.  After payment of fine and costs, and crossing guard surcharge in Municipal Court, life moves on.  It is worthwhile to appear in Court on the summons date to receive the benefit of plea negotiations.  Usually counsel is not involved.

        Simple is not always the case.  If the ticket will cause loss of driver's license or driving privileges in Colorado, or cancellation of insurance or significant premium hike, or perhaps a CDL will be affected and therefore livelihood, then matters become different.

        Regarding DUI cases there's an old saying: 
                I don't have a drinking problem
                I drink
                I get drunk
                I fall down
                No problem

         Many people view speeding similarly - simple.  Like DUI defense, there is significantly more to it.  I have therefore added a sub-page with additional information for those with problematic cases or those who are like the monkey, Curious George.

SPEEDING - COLORADO STATE COURTS

        The elements of this offense are driving a motor vehicle on a highway at a speed greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions then existing.  

CRS 42-4-1101 Speeding - State Law
Refer to the link for information pertaining to state law.

DEFINITIONS - COLORADO STATE COURTS

State Court Possible Penalties Presumptive Jail Presumptive Fines Points ***
Adult and Juvenile Minimum   Maximum Minimum   Maximum Scheduled Points
0 -4 mph over the limit * None None $15 $100 $15 + $2 0
5 - 9 mph over the limit * None None $15 $100 $35 + $5 1
10 - 19 mph over the limit * None None $15 $100 $50 + $8 4
20 - 24 mph over the limit * None None $15 $100 $100 + $15 6
25-39 mph over the limit **  **** 0 days 90 days $10 $300 court order 6
40+ mph over the limit **  **** 0 days 90 days $10 $300 court order 12
Failure to Reduce Speed - Special Hazard * None None $15 $100 $35 + $5 3

* Traffic Infraction - Information & State Court Procedures
** Traffic Offense - Information & State Court Procedures
*** Points - not applicable to bicycle or motorized bicycle
**** court appearance required
refer to link for additional information

SPEEDING - COLORADO SPRINGS MUNICIPAL COURT

10.5.101 - 10.5-110   Colorado Springs Municipal Ordinances.  Refer to the link for ordinances.

The City of Colorado Springs has lowered the speed limit to 25 mph on all roads where not otherwise posted and has adopted an ordinance imposing a fine of $10 per mile over the lawful speed limit.  The ticket may be plea bargained down to a lesser speed for purposes of points, however the fine will be based upon the initial alleged speed.

Remind anyone of taxation or a source of revenue to avoid the Tabor Act?
 

Colorado Springs Municipal Court Possible Penalties Adult Minor
Jail 10 - 90 days  0 - 10 days
Fine  $10 - $500 $10 - $500
Points against Colorado Driving Privileges 1- 12 Points 1 - 12 Points

Municipal Court Proceedings - Offenses - refer to link for additional information regarding traffic offense proceedings.

SPEED LIMITS

 
Maximum Lawful Speed
Colorado State Law - Preemption
Reasonable and Prudent Speed
may not be so reasonable or prudent

MEASUREMENT OF SPEED

        A judge or magistrate may not let the issue go to a jury (lack of prima facie evidence) unless there is mechanical support (radar, vascar, pace clock or laser) for the visual estimate.  In a trial to the court, I've seen a judge stop the case when the officer admitted the ticket was based only upon a visual estimate.  Other judges may proceed.

VELOCITY AND SPEED
CONVERSION - SPEED TO VELOCITY CONVERSION - VELOCITY TO SPEED
VISUAL ESTIMATE RADAR VASCAR PACE CLOCK LASER

ACCESS TO RECORDS - DISCOVERY FIGHTS

        Every defendant wants to know and needs to know the evidence which the prosecution has with which to prove its case.  The request and that information is called discovery.  If the case settles within parameters acceptable to the defendant, limited discovery is generally acceptable.  e.g.  copy of the summons and the law enforcement officer's notes.  If the case proceeds to trial, the standard discovery provided by prosecutors is insufficient to prepare for cross-examination.

        In County Court (state court), a discovery motion may be filed under C.R.Crim.P. 16.  Municipal courts have very different discovery rules  In either court, prosecutors will resist discovery as it is time consuming and the charge is slight.  If charged as an infraction in state court, the case will be set into Magistrate Court where the rules of discovery are abhorrent.  

        Subpoena duces tecum is available in all courts.  Depending upon the court rules, possibly court approval will be required.  So long as requested items are relevant, the court can not deny.

        Discovery may also be available:
               
CRS 24-72-201, et. seq. Colorado Open Records Act
                CRS 24-72-301, et. seq. Colorado Criminal Justice Records Act

POTENTIAL DEFENSES

        In every charge of speeding, the summons and complaint, or penalty assessment notice shall specify the speed at which the defendant is alleged to have driven and also the alleged reasonable and prudent speed applicable at the specified time and location of the alleged violation. CRS 42-4-1101(5)

        If certain defects are contained in the summons and complaint, the case may be subject to jurisdictional attack.  e.g.  Although not a jurisdictional problem, one issue noted on the page is related to the above paragraph.  Failure to provide notice of points on the traffic infraction penalty notice (speeding tickets 24 mph over the limit or less) will not affect the validity of initial charging or court case disposition, however may be used by the defendant to invalidate points for DMV suspension, revocation or denial or may be used by the defendant as a collateral attack in a driving under restraint criminal charge subsequently brought.

        When reviewing potential defenses, counsel seeks a problem with signage size and placement (notice), with the traffic engineer's survey, equipment malfunction or improper usage, or attacks the credentials or credibility of the law enforcement officer.  For additional information, refer to below links.

SPEEDING - STATE LAW
Maximum Lawful Speed Limit
Reasonable and Prudent Speed
Preemption

 
 
SPEEDING
COLORADO SPRINGS MUNICIPAL ORDINANCES
TRAFFIC ENGINEER'S SURVEY
STATE COURT MUNICIPAL COURT
NOTICE - SIGNAGE SIZE AND PLACEMENT
VELOCITY AND SPEED
Conversion - Speed to Velocity
Conversion - Velocity to Speed
SPEED - EVIDENCE REQUIRED
Visual Estimate
Radar      Vascar      Pace Clock      Laser

DMV PROCEEDINGS & DRIVER LICENSE MATTERS 
LOSS OF COLORADO DRIVING PRIVILEGES
DMV Hearing Defense DMV Appeal

Driving in Colorado is a constitutionally protected privilege, but nevertheless a privilege which may be lost.  Multiple statutes can cause loss of driving privileges for different driver behavior.  Drivers are entitled to a DMV hearing.  In some circumstances the right to hearing precedes potential DMV adverse action; under other Colorado traffic laws the adverse order is entered, then the driver is provided notice of the adverse action and right to request subsequent hearing.  If hearing has been held or a DMV final order has otherwise entered and the Colorado driver's license or Colorado driving privileges have been suspended, revoked or denied, the driver's remaining recourse is appeal to the District Court.  DMV appeal is subject to a statute of limitations.  Right to appeal may be lost if the driver delays.  Upon final order in the District Court, either party make take the case on appeal to the Colorado Court of Appeals.  Refer to links for additional information.

INDEPENDENT SERVICE PROVIDERS

        Where relevant, I utilize the services of independent professionals.  Rates of independent providers of professional services change periodically and billings are not controlled by counsel.

        If retained by counsel as an agent of the attorney, such independent service providers are bound by the attorney-client privilege.  If retained privately by the client, no such agency or confidentiality exists.

PROCESS SERVICE

PRIVATE INVESTIGATION

DO I NEED AN ATTORNEY?
Are prosecutors concerned with their statistics?

 

Do I need an attorney?

Probably not.

Unless combined with more serious DUIDUR -  DARP or Hit and Run charges

     a.  Talking to a prosecutor or listening to a plea offer may be worthwhile before you spend the money on defense counsel.  Caveat: don't make admissions in the process of your negotiations - your statements can be used for impeachment if the case proceeds to trial.
     b.  Be aware, if you attempt negotiation with prosecutors and fail, your efforts may cause harm.  If you intend to retain counsel, do so before speaking to prosecutors.

If convicted of speeding, you may face increase in your insurance premiums - probably over a period of 3 - 5 years.
Contact your insurance company underwriters to learn more of the potential consequence before you speak to prosecutors or decide whether or not to hire an attorney.

ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COSTS
SPEEDING TICKET DEFENSE
Secure On-Line Payment

TRAFFIC CRIMINAL CHARGE LICENSE SUSPENSION HEARING

        At the time of your first visit, you will be quoted attorney's fees and estimated costs. The quote will be honored for a period of seven (7) days, after which it is subject to change without notice if this office has not been retained.

        I have included a fees and costs page devoted to clear definition and understanding of free first consultation, fees and costs, retainer agreement and terms of representation.  Please refer to the following links.

FIRST CONSULTATION ACCOUNTING STRUCTURE HOURLY FEES COSTS
FLAT FEE - DEFINITION SETTLEMENT PHASE SETTLEMENT FLAT FEE
CONTESTED PHASE TRIAL FLAT FEE FLAT FEES - PHASES EARNED
COMPARE HOURLY - FLAT FEES CLIENT'S ELECTION - FINAL TRAVEL TIME & EXPENSES
SECURITY FOR FEES & COSTS TRUST ACCOUNT WITHDRAWAL OR TERMINATION
CLIENT DUTY TO DISCLOSE OMISSION OR NON-DISCLOSURE ALTERNATIVES
ATTORNEY SELECTION RETAINING GUSTAFSON ADVICE BY LAYMEN

ELECTION. In most circumstances, I initially make an option offer of 1.) billing to be upon hourly fees, or in the alternative, 2.) quote of a settlement flat fee or a trial flat fee.  Offered fee options will be up to the client, however client's initial election will be final.  Attorney reserves the right to quote hourly fees only without a flat fee offer, or hourly and trial flat fee options only.  Attorney reserves the right to decline any case.

POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
SPEEDING TICKET DEFENSE
SETTLEMENT FLAT FEE
would be deducted from trial flat fee
$650
 
TRIAL FLAT FEE
settlement fee would be deducted
$2,750
 

I generally offer hourly fees or a settlement flat fee.  Most speeding ticket cases plea bargain and do not proceed to trial.  The settlement flat fee would be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of the case, however the above would be a common quote.  This shall neither constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate.
 

Trial flat fee would be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of the case, however the above would be a common quote.  This shall neither constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate.  

frequent trust deposit request regarding fees & costs

 

PAYMENT
Secure On-Line Payment

Prior to commencement of representation, the attorney will quote the amount requested as a trust deposit against which attorney's fees and costs may be billed.  The requested trust deposit will be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of your case.

Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES

LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT
settlement common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel
map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates

settlement trust deposit would be deducted from trial trust deposit
 

OR
  $     650     
$       50   

$700*
 
 
 
Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
ATTORNEY FEES

LITIGATION COSTS DEPOSIT
trial common trust deposit request
including attorney's fees & litigation costs - excluding travel
Additional cost deposit may be requested as trial preparation proceeds &
anticipated litigation expenses solidify
map * travel policy - time & expenses * travel rates
$       2,750  
$          500  

$3,250*

 

 

speeding ticket defense
* this shall not constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate

Client authorization is obtained for any large cost expense.  Final expenditure may run less or client may periodically be asked for additional amounts to be deposited to trust if fees and costs will exceed previous deposits. 

Client will be provided with a trust accounting and itemized billing statement when there has been activity on the account.  At the end of each case, a detailed accounting summary is provided and remaining trust proceeds are refunded.

trust deposit for anticipated fees & costs is due when retained

attorney does not accept installment payments

regular billings are scheduled on the 1st and 15th
if fees and costs are not paid as agreed, representation is withdrawn

MAJOR CREDIT CARDS ACCEPTED
PAYPAL ACCEPTED
 
COSTS
Out of pocket expenses (costs) are the responsibility of the client.
Generic costs relevant to any traffic * criminal action Generic costs relevant to any litigation
potential speeding ticket defense out of pocket expenses
Price   Client Background Search
Varies   DMV Out of State Driving Record
10.00   Accident Report
20.00   Offense Report
10.00   DA Office discovery packet - estimate (actual may be more or less)
10.00   Court records search & copy costs (actual may be more or less)
10.00   Copy expense at courthouse for prior offense files (estimate - may vary)
75.00   Public Service supervision fee
37.50   OJW fee to court (outstanding judgment warrant) - anticipating Integral Recoveries collection agency referral costs
60.00   DMV reinstatement fee
4.40   DMV clearance letter - certified copy of Colorado driving abstract
500.00   Private Investigator initial retainer - if relevant
     variable based upon number of witnesses to interview
200.00   Law enforcement 911 / dispatch records, tapes & transcript - widely variable
200.00   Subpoena process service expense - depends on number of subpoenas issued
Varies   On-line legal research - dependent upon issues requiring legal research, if any
Rates   Travel time and expenses if the case is outside Colorado Springs

CAVEAT: Not all above costs will be relevant to any given case, and additional expenses not identified may be incurred in any individual case.  Costs quoted are subject to change by independent providers; actual costs paid will be billed.  limited search pricing

 

*        *        *        *        *        *        *        *

POTENTIAL FEE QUOTE
DOR * DMV LICENSE HEARING
SUSPENSION
  *  REVOCATION  *  DENIAL

  Colorado Springs Attorney Robert D. Gustafson
common quote - limited flat fee

$650

this shall neither constitute an offer, nor be construed as a binding estimate
DMV limited flat fee would be dependent upon the facts and circumstances of the case

A DMV limited flat fee would likely be offered.  Additional hours necessitated by continuance requested by police or by subpoena procurement are billed at hourly rates.  A client may retain the attorney's services in a DUI or traffic criminal case without asking for assistance at DMV proceedings.  Attorney does not undertake representation in DMV proceedings until the DMV limited flat fee has been paid, and full payment is required at least *seven (7) days in advance of hearing.  Fees beyond the DMV limited flat fee would be unusual.</